{"id":3188,"date":"2024-03-13T13:50:51","date_gmt":"2024-03-13T13:50:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ilces.eu\/?page_id=3188"},"modified":"2024-05-14T09:58:55","modified_gmt":"2024-05-14T09:58:55","slug":"5-2-rethinking","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ilces.eu\/de\/learn-platform\/5-plastic-pollution\/5-2-rethinking\/","title":{"rendered":"5.2 \u00dcberdenken"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.1&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#FCFADD&#8221; min_height=&#8221;1986.9px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||60px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|auto|-29px|auto||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|||&#8221; 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_builder_version=&#8221;4.23.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;9eef6dd8-ddf5-474d-aaae-0f6d32e5486e&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Fira Sans|300|||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#316221&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;20px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|||0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>K\u00f6nnen Sie sich einen Morgen ohne eine Tasse Kaffee, die Sie auf dem Weg zur Arbeit oder zur Universit\u00e4t an einer Tankstelle gekauft haben, nicht mehr vorstellen? Planen Sie ein Treffen mit Freunden oder einen Ausflug in die Natur und kaufen Sie Einweggeschirr? Es lohnt sich, dar\u00fcber nachzudenken, dass die Natur f\u00fcr die kurze Zeit bezahlt, die Sie mit sich selbst und Ihren Freunden verbringen. Zweifellos ist Einweggeschirr in der heutigen schnelllebigen und sich entwickelnden Welt sehr praktisch. Wir alle wollen eine saubere Umwelt, gesunde Lebensmittel, eine einzigartige Landschaft und die M\u00f6glichkeit, sie zu erhalten und unseren Kindern zu hinterlassen. Das Bewusstsein und die pers\u00f6nlichen Entscheidungen eines jeden Einzelnen haben einen gro\u00dfen Einfluss auf die Umwelt. Die Menschen werden immer bewusster, und in den letzten 10 Jahren ist die unn\u00f6tige Verwendung von Plastik in Verpackungen bereits sp\u00fcrbar geworden.<\/p>\n<p>Diese Einwegplastikprodukte sind allgegenw\u00e4rtig. F\u00fcr viele von uns sind sie zu einem festen Bestandteil unseres t\u00e4glichen Lebens geworden.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Polyethylenterephthalat (PET):<\/strong> Wasserflaschen, Spenderbeh\u00e4lter, Keksschalen<\/li>\n<li><strong>Polyethylen hoher Dichte (HDPE):<\/strong> Shampooflaschen, Milchflaschen, Gefrierbeutel, Eiscremebeh\u00e4lter<\/li>\n<li><strong>Polyethylen niedriger Dichte (LDPE):<\/strong> Beutel, Schalen, Beh\u00e4lter, Lebensmittelverpackungsfolien<\/li>\n<li><strong>Polypropylen (PP):<\/strong> T\u00fcten f\u00fcr Kartoffelchips, Mikrowellengeschirr, Eisbecher, Flaschenverschl\u00fcsse, Einweggesichtsmasken<\/li>\n<li><strong>Polystyrol (PS):<\/strong> Besteck, Teller, Becher<\/li>\n<li><strong>Expandiertes Polystyrol (EPS):<\/strong> Schutzverpackungen, Becher f\u00fcr Hei\u00dfgetr\u00e4nke<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Weltweit werden jede Minute eine Million Plastikflaschen gekauft, w\u00e4hrend jedes Jahr bis zu f\u00fcnf Billionen Plastikt\u00fcten weltweit verwendet werden. Insgesamt ist die H\u00e4lfte aller produzierten Kunststoffe f\u00fcr den einmaligen Gebrauch bestimmt &#8211; sie werden nur einmal verwendet und dann weggeworfen.<br \/>Kunststoffe, einschlie\u00dflich Mikroplastik, sind heute in unserer nat\u00fcrlichen Umwelt allgegenw\u00e4rtig. Sie werden zu einem Teil des Fossilprotokolls der Erde und zu einem Kennzeichen des Anthropoz\u00e4ns, unseres derzeitigen geologischen Zeitalters. Sie haben sogar einem neuen mikrobiellen Lebensraum im Meer, der &#8220;Plastisph\u00e4re&#8221;, ihren Namen gegeben.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Wie sind wir also soweit gekommen?<\/strong><br \/>Von den 1950er bis zu den 1970er Jahren wurde nur eine geringe Menge an Kunststoffen produziert, so dass die Kunststoffabf\u00e4lle relativ \u00fcberschaubar waren. Zwischen den 1970er und den 1990er Jahren hat sich das Aufkommen von Kunststoffabf\u00e4llen jedoch mehr als verdreifacht, was einen \u00e4hnlichen Anstieg der Kunststoffproduktion widerspiegelt. In den fr\u00fchen 2000er Jahren stieg die Menge der von uns erzeugten Kunststoffabf\u00e4lle in einem einzigen Jahrzehnt st\u00e4rker an als in den 40 Jahren zuvor. Heute produzieren wir jedes Jahr etwa 400 Millionen Tonnen Kunststoffabf\u00e4lle. Etwa 36 Prozent aller produzierten Kunststoffe werden f\u00fcr Verpackungen verwendet, darunter auch Einwegplastikprodukte f\u00fcr Lebensmittel- und Getr\u00e4nkeverpackungen, von denen etwa 85 Prozent auf M\u00fclldeponien oder als unkontrollierter Abfall landen. Trotz der derzeitigen Bem\u00fchungen befinden sich derzeit sch\u00e4tzungsweise 75 bis 199 Millionen Tonnen Plastik in unseren Ozeanen.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;Lesen Sie den Text und \u00fcberpr\u00fcfen Sie die Fakten!&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#xe068;||fa||900&#8243; icon_color=&#8221;#316221&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;34px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;2cb75c5a-d0fc-410d-a072-723414b14a06&#8243; header_font=&#8221;Fira Sans||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#316221&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;50px&#8221; 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Warum ist Plastik so beliebt? Wo benutzen Sie Produkte aus Plastik? K\u00f6nnten Sie auf diese Dinge verzichten? Lesen Sie den Text und erstellen Sie eine Liste: Was ich \u00fcber Plastikverschmutzung wei\u00df\/Was ich nicht wei\u00df.K\u00f6nnen Sie sich einen Morgen ohne eine Tasse Kaffee, die Sie auf [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":3113,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3188","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ilces.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3188","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ilces.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ilces.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ilces.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ilces.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3188"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/ilces.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3188\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3968,"href":"https:\/\/ilces.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3188\/revisions\/3968"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ilces.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3113"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ilces.eu\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}